
Twenty-Third Annual Meeting and Symposium of the
Desert Tortoise Council, April 3-5, 1998
Abstracts

Survey, Monitoring, and Management of the Sonoran Desert Tortoise at Saguaro National Park
Elizabeth, B. Wirt and Natasha Kline
University of Arizona and Saguaro National Park, Tucson, AZ

We conducted survey transects and density plot censuses for Sonoran
desert tortoises at Saguaro National Park (SNP) from 1995 to 1997.
Surveys (n=30) were used to determine presence or absence of tortoises.
Transects were divided into habitat types including slopes, bajadas,
and high elevations. Tortoises occupied all habitat types except
for high elevation sites in the Tucson Mountains. Mark and recapture
techniques were used to estimate population densities for km2
plots (n=3) at SNP. Numbers of tortoises registered per census
at each plot ranged from 34 to 82 at SNP. GPS was used to document
tortoise locations. This research provides SNP with detailed information
on the quality and quantity of habitat and tortoises that can
be used for management, long term monitoring, and interpretation.
Management considerations of this sensitive species at SNP include
poaching, release of captive pets, fire, road mortality, and
abandoned mines.
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